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How to Drain a Water Heater
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How to Drain a Water Heater
Sep 21,2024

How to Drain a Water Heater

Water heaters are vital for daily residential and commercial establishments, providing hot water for daily tasks. Like most plumbing appliances, routine water heater maintenance in West Covina is necessary for efficiency and longevity. Sediment and minerals can build up in the tank over time, leading to reduced performance and even damage. Rooter Man can schedule regular draining sessions as a reputable plumbing service to prevent such scenarios. Here's a detailed guide on how to safely drain your water heater.

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Turn Off the Power and Water Supply

Safety is a significant priority when considering water heater maintenance. If you use an electric system, turn off the power at the breaker box. For gas water heaters, set the gas control valve to the "pilot" position. In addition, the cold water supply must be turned off using the valve at the top of the unit. If you are still determining whether the power and water supply are off, call a plumber to prevent accidents during draining.

Let the Water Cool Down

Hot water can cause scalding hazards, so you need to wait for the tank water to cool down before draining your unit. After turning off the power, wait at least two hours before draining your unit. This is crucial for safety, as the water inside the tank can still be very hot right after the power is turned off. If you're in a hurry, consider working with a professional plumbing repair service to speed up the process.

Attach a Hose to the Drain Valve

The drain valve is often located the bottom of the heater. Once you find it, attach a garden hose to direct the water away from your indoor spaces. Place the other end of the hose in a bucket or lead it to a floor drain. It is essential to ensure the hose is securely attached to avoid any leaks which could cause water damage. This simple step provides a clean and controlled draining process.

Open the Pressure Relief Valve and Drain the Tank

Once you attach the hose, open the pressure relief valve near the top of the tank. This allows the air to flow into the tank as the water drains, ensuring smooth flow. Depending on the size of your water heater, this can take a few minutes to half an hour. If you notice sediment coming out with the water, this is the buildup you're trying to remove.

Flush the Tank

After the majority of the water has drained, it's a good idea to flush the tank to remove any remaining sediment. Turn on the cold water supply for a few moments while the drain valve is still open to eliminate lingering debris in the bottom. Repeat this process several times, if necessary, until the water runs clear. If you prefer a hands-off approach, schedule a flushing session with a professional plumbing service provider. A plumber can inspect your unit for signs of deterioration and recommend solutions before refilling the tank.

Refill the Tank and Restore Power

Close the drain valve and disconnect the hose. Next, close the pressure relief valve and turn the cold water supply back on. Let the tank fill before restoring power to the water heater. For electric models, switch the power back on at the breaker box. Turn the gas control valve back to the "on" position for gas models. It's essential to ensure the tank is full before turning the power back on to avoid later damages and costly water heater repair emergencies.

Draining your water heater is essential to enhance efficiency and durability. By following these steps, you can ensure your unit runs smoothly for years. Contact us at Rooter Man and schedule a consultation with our plumbing repair service providers to ensure a successful maintenance process. We provide comprehensive services, including water heater repair in Westminster to keep your home's hot water flowing efficiently.

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